Apodinium zygorhizum

Super Group: 
Alveolata
Phylum: 
Dinophyta
Class: 
Dinophyceae
Family: 
Apodinidae
Genus: 
Apodinium
Species: 
zygorhizum
Authority: 
Cachon and Cachon 1973

Diagnosis

Diagnosis_Genus: Apodinium Chatton 1907. Ectoparasite of appendicularians, attached by a peduncle. Sporogenesis occurs during the trophont stage by palisporogenesis.
Diagnosis_Species: Apodinium zygorhizum Cachon and Cachon 1973. Type host: Fritillaria pellucida, the parasite is localised at the proximity of the mouth. The peduncle penetrates inside the tegument, and is directed toward the pharynx.

Type species

The type species for the genus is Apodinium mycetoides.

Type illustration / Type locality / Type specimen

Type host: Fritillaria pellucida
Type locality: Banyuls-sur-mer (France)

Ecology

Substrate: epizoic
Salinity: marine

Life cycle

Generation: <1 month
Reproduction_mode: asexual
Symbiont: horizontal

Feeding behaviour

Parasitism
Osmotrophy

Observation site(s)

HOSTS

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Association with... Region origin Name of site In reference...
Fritillaria pellucida Banyuls-sur-mer